一、简单句
1. 主谓(宾),
人们在这个问题上的观点不一样。
People have different views on this question.
People’s ideas vary / differ on thisissue.
2. 主系表,
Generation gap is a problem that we are confrontedby.
Generation gap is now a problem we have to face.
The environmental problem is a serious problem inmodern society.
The argument is convincing.
切记:不能出现没有谓语,或者双谓语的情况,否则不能超过5分!!!
二、并列句
And, but, or
both…and…,
not only…but also…,
neither…nor…,
either…or…
主语,谓语,宾语,状语,连接词放在动词或形容词的前面
主语+谓语 + by eitherdoing A or doing B
主语+谓语not only interms of A, but more importantly/seriously,in terms ofB
很多小孩被溺爱,不但在关心和照顾方面,而且,更严重的是,在物质方面。
Most children are spoilt, not only in terms of careand attention, but more seriously, material ways.
句子 + by either doing A or doing B
通过鼓励学生穿精心设计的校服或者引导他们参加一些能体现出团队精神的活动,学生的行为可以得到逐步的改善
Students’ behaviors can be improved byeither encouraging students to wear well-designed uniforms or guiding them toparticipate in activities which reveal the spirit of team work.
肥胖症可以减轻,方法是不但要养成良好的饮食习惯,而且要多做运动,比如慢跑,跳绳等
Obesity can be relieved by not only forming gooddietary/eating habits, but more importantly taking more exercises, such asjogging and rope skipping.