雅思学习干货:中国独特概念词英语表达
1、中国意念词(Chinesenesses)
八卦trigram
阴、阳yin, yang
道Dao (cf.logo)
江湖(世界)the jianghu World
(the traits' world)
e.g.You can't control everything in a
traits' world.(人在江湖,身不由己)
道Daoism (Taoism)
上火excessive internal heat
儒学Confucianism
红学(《红楼梦》研究)redology
世外桃源Shangri-la or Arcadia
开放kaifang(Chinese openness to the
outside world)
大锅饭getting an equal share regardless
of the work done
伤痕文学scar literature or the literature
of the wounded
不搞一刀切no imposing uniformity on..
合乎国情,顺乎民意to conform with the
national conditions and the will of the
people
乱摊派,乱收费imposition of arbitrary
quotas and service charge
铁交椅iron(lifetime) post's;
guaranteed leading post
脱贫 to shake off poverty;
anti-poverty
治则兴,乱则衰Order leads
to prosperity and chaos to
decline

2、中华民族的喜庆节日(Chinese Festivial)
国庆节 National Day
中秋节 Mia-Autumn Festival
春节Spring Festival
元宵节Lantern Festival
儿童节Children's Day
端午节 Dragon Boat Festival
妇女节 Women's Day
泼水节 Water-Splashing Day
教师节Teachers'Day
五四青年节Youth Day
3、中国独特的传统饮食
(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)
馆钝wonton
锅贴guotie (fried jiaozi)
花卷steamed twisted rolls
套餐set meal
盒饭box lunch;Chinese take-away
米豆腐rice tofu
魔芋豆腐konjak tofu
米粉rice noodles
冰糖葫芦a stick of sugar-coated haws
(or apples, etc.)
火锅chafing dish
八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding
粉丝glass noodles
豆腐脑jellied bean curd


